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| 1,2,3-Trichloropropane | CAS 96-18-4 | ||
| CH2ClCHClCH2Cl | RTECS TZ9275000 | ||
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Synonyms & Trade Names Allyl trichloride, Glycerol trichlorohydrin, Glyceryl trichlorohydrin, Trichlorohydrin |
DOT ID & Guide |
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Exposure Limits |
NIOSH REL: Ca TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) [skin] See Appendix A | ||
| OSHA PEL�: TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) | |||
| IDLH Ca [100 ppm] | Conversion 1 ppm = 6.03 mg/m3 | ||
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Physical Description Colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor. |
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MW: 147.4 |
BP: 314°F |
FRZ: 6°F |
Sol: 0.1% |
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VP: 3 mmHg |
IP: ? |
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Sp.Gr: 1.39 |
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Fl.P: 160°F |
UEL(302°F): 12.6% |
LEL(248°F): 3.2% |
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| Class IIIA Combustible Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 140�F and below 200�F. | |||
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Incompatibilities & Reactivities Chemically-active metals, strong caustics & oxidizers |
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Measurement Methods NIOSH 1003; OSHA 7 |
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Personal Protection & Sanitation Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately |
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Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure- demand or other positive-pressure mode/(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus |
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| Exposure Routes inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact | |
| Symptoms Irritation eyes, nose, throat; central nervous system depression; in animals: liver, kidney injury; [potential occupational carcinogen] | |
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Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, liver, kidneys Cancer Site [in animals: forestomach, liver & mammary gland cancer] |
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| See also: INTRODUCTION |